Metallic Elements (Cu, Zn, Ni and Mn) Toxicity Effects Determination on a Fresh Water Fish Cyprinus Carpio (Common Carp) Laboratory Acclimatized

Gheorghe, Stefania; Vasile, Gabriela Geanina; Gligor, Cristina; Lucaciu, Irina Eugenia; Lazar, Mihai Nita

Stefania Gheorghe, Gabriela Geanina Vasile, Cristina Gligor, Irina Eugenia Lucaciu, Mihai Nita Lazar

Metallic Elements (Cu, Zn, Ni and Mn) Toxicity Effects Determination on a Fresh Water Fish Cyprinus Carpio (Common Carp) Laboratory Acclimatized

Abstract:

Metallic elements copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), nickel (Ni) and manganese (Mn) are some of the most commonly found in water and sediment samples collected from the Danube - Danube Delta. These elements are important as essential micronutrients, being normally present at low concentrations in biological organisms, but in high concentrations they become toxic with immediate and delayed effects. The role of this metals is still controversial, that’s why bioconcentration potential is so important. In this non-clinical study, we tested in vitro effect of heavy metals on carp, Cyprinus carpio, reproducing in vivo presence of Cu, Zn, Ni and Mn in the Romanian’s surface water. The toxicity tests were performed according to OECD 203 by detecting the average (50%) lethal concentration - LC50 on aquatic organisms (freshwater fish) at 96h. The results pointed out that, copper value for LC 50 at 96h was estimated as 3.4 mg/L (concentrations tested in the range of 0.1 - 4.75 mg/L). Zinc value for LC 50 at 96h was estimated as 20.8 mg/L (concentrations tested in the range of 0.028 - 29.6 mg/L). Nickel value for LC 50 at 96h was estimated as 40.1 mg/L (concentrations tested in the range of 0.008 - 84.5 mg/L). For manganese the mortality effects has recorded at LC 50 at 96h at estimated value higher than 53 mg/L (concentrations tested in the range of 0.04 - 53.9 mg/L). The accuracy of the testing metals concentration was insured by the screening of the dilution water, as well as food and control fish, acclimated in laboratory conditions.

Keywords:
aquatic organisms; Cyprinus carpio; LC50; metals; toxicity effects

Issue: 2017, Volume 68, Issue 8

Pages: 1711-1715

Publication date: 2017/9/15

https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.8.5750

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This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Citation Styles

Cite this article as:
GHEORGHE, S., VASILE, G.G., GLIGOR, C., LUCACIU, I.E., LAZAR, M.N., Metallic Elements (Cu, Zn, Ni and Mn) Toxicity Effects Determination on a Fresh Water Fish Cyprinus Carpio (Common Carp) Laboratory Acclimatized, Rev. Chim., 68(8), 2017, 1711-1715.

Vancouver
Gheorghe S, Vasile GG, Gligor C, Lucaciu IE, Lazar MN. Metallic Elements (Cu, Zn, Ni and Mn) Toxicity Effects Determination on a Fresh Water Fish Cyprinus Carpio (Common Carp) Laboratory Acclimatized. Rev. Chim.[internet]. 2017 Aug;68(8):1711-1715. Available from: https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.8.5750

APA 6th edition
Gheorghe, S., Vasile, G.G., Gligor, C., Lucaciu, I.E. & Lazar, M.N. (2017). Metallic Elements (Cu, Zn, Ni and Mn) Toxicity Effects Determination on a Fresh Water Fish Cyprinus Carpio (Common Carp) Laboratory Acclimatized. Revista de Chimie, 68(8), 1711-1715. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.8.5750

Harvard
Gheorghe, S., Vasile, G.G., Gligor, C., Lucaciu, I.E., Lazar, M.N. (2017). 'Metallic Elements (Cu, Zn, Ni and Mn) Toxicity Effects Determination on a Fresh Water Fish Cyprinus Carpio (Common Carp) Laboratory Acclimatized', Revista de Chimie, 68(8), pp. 1711-1715. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.8.5750

IEEE
S. Gheorghe, G.G. Vasile, C. Gligor, I.E. Lucaciu, M.N. Lazar, "Metallic Elements (Cu, Zn, Ni and Mn) Toxicity Effects Determination on a Fresh Water Fish Cyprinus Carpio (Common Carp) Laboratory Acclimatized". Revista de Chimie, vol. 68, no. 8, pp. 1711-1715, 2017. [online]. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.8.5750

Text
Stefania Gheorghe, Gabriela Geanina Vasile, Cristina Gligor, Irina Eugenia Lucaciu, Mihai Nita Lazar,
Metallic Elements (Cu, Zn, Ni and Mn) Toxicity Effects Determination on a Fresh Water Fish Cyprinus Carpio (Common Carp) Laboratory Acclimatized,
Revista de Chimie,
Volume 68, Issue 8,
2017,
Pages 1711-1715,
ISSN 2668-8212,
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.8.5750.
(https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=5750)
Keywords: aquatic organisms; Cyprinus carpio; LC50; metals; toxicity effects

RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Metallic Elements (Cu, Zn, Ni and Mn) Toxicity Effects Determination on a Fresh Water Fish Cyprinus Carpio (Common Carp) Laboratory Acclimatized
A1 - Gheorghe, Stefania
A2 - Vasile, Gabriela Geanina
A3 - Gligor, Cristina
A4 - Lucaciu, Irina Eugenia
A5 - Lazar, Mihai Nita
JF - Revista de Chimie
JO - Rev. Chim.
PB - Revista de Chimie SRL
SN - 2668-8212
Y1 - 2017
VL - 68
IS - 8
SP - 1711
EP - 1715
UR - https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.8.5750
KW - aquatic organisms
KW - Cyprinus carpio
KW - LC50
KW - metals
KW - toxicity effects
ER -

BibTex
@article{RevCh2017P1711,
author = {Gheorghe Stefania and Vasile Gabriela Geanina and Gligor Cristina and Lucaciu Irina Eugenia and Lazar Mihai Nita},
title = {Metallic Elements (Cu, Zn, Ni and Mn) Toxicity Effects Determination on a Fresh Water Fish Cyprinus Carpio (Common Carp) Laboratory Acclimatized},
journal = {Revista de Chimie},
volume = {68},
number = {8},
pages = {1711-1715},
year = {2017},
issn = {2668-8212},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.8.5750},
url = {https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=5750}
}

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