ABOUT INDEXING BOARD ARCHIVES AUTHOR GUIDELINES SUBMIT PAPER AUTHOR'S PAGE NEWS, EVENTS CONTACT
REVISTA DE CHIMIE
Cite as: Rev. Chim.
https://doi.org/10.37358/Rev.Chim.1949

OSIM Nr. R102355
ISSN Online 2668-8212
ISSN Print: 1582-9049
ISSN-L: 1582-9049

REVISTA DE CHIMIE Latest Issue

LATEST ISSUE >>>

   Volume 75, 2024
   Volume 74, 2023
   Volume 73, 2022
   Volume 72, 2021
   Volume 71, 2020
   Volume 70, 2019
   Volume 69, 2018
   Volume 68, 2017
   Volume 67, 2016
   Volume 66, 2015
   Volume 65, 2014
   Volume 64, 2013
   Volume 63, 2012
   Volume 62, 2011
   Volume 61, 2010
   Volume 60, 2009
   Volume 59, 2008
   Volume 58, 2007
 
<<<< back

Revista de Chimie (Rev. Chim.), Year 2019, Volume 70, Issue 7, 2491-2496

https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.7.7367

Cristian Predescu, Andrei Constantin Berbecaru, George Coman, Mirela Gabriela Sohaciu, Andra Mihaela Predescu, Ecaterina Matei, Ruxandra Elena Dumitrescu, Sorin Ciuca, Ioana Arina Gherghescu

Corrosion Resistance Evaluation of Some Stainless Steels Used in Manufacture of Hydraulic Turbine Runner Blades

Abstract:

The paper presents corrosion resistance testing results of three stainless steels that may be used in hydropower turbine blades manufacture. Two of these have a chemical composition close to that of some other stainless steels previously employed in producing these parts, being updated steel grades of the former ones. The third one is of a new conception, having a chemical composition close to that of a maraging steel. The three materials were produced in an induction furnace with cold copper crucible under vacuum and argon atmosphere in order to obtain improved mechanical and corrosion resistance characteristics as well as an inclusion - free structure. Quenching and tempering heat treatments were subsequently applied. Tests were carried out at room temperature in normally aerated 1N Na2SO4 and 3% NaCl solutions. Corrosion rates were calculated using the Tafel slope method. All steels have a passivation tendency in a chlorine-free aqueous medium. The newly conceived steel has a more pronounced anodic field as a result of a chromium content below 12%. However, the general corrosion behavior of this material is rebalanced by the content of about 10% Ni which leads to a mainly martensitic structure in quenched state. The corrosion rate values obtained for all samples enframe the three materials in highly and very highly corrosion resistant steels. Nevertheless it must be specified that in chlorine environments the overall corrosion rate is not a sensitive indicator of corrosion resistance performance due to the local depassivation process followed by corrosion pits.
Keywords:
corrosion resistance; turbine runner blade; new martensitic steel; maraging steel

Issue: 2019, Volume 70, Issue 7
Pages: 2491-2496
Publication date: 2019/8/15
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.7.7367
download pdf   Download Pdf Article
Creative Commons License
This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Citation Styles
Cite this article as:
PREDESCU, C., BERBECARU, A.C., COMAN, G., SOHACIU, M.G., PREDESCU, A.M., MATEI, E., DUMITRESCU, R.E., CIUCA, S., GHERGHESCU, I.A., Corrosion Resistance Evaluation of Some Stainless Steels Used in Manufacture of Hydraulic Turbine Runner Blades, Rev. Chim., 70(7), 2019, 2491-2496.

Vancouver
Predescu C, Berbecaru AC, Coman G, Sohaciu MG, Predescu AM, Matei E, Dumitrescu RE, Ciuca S, Gherghescu IA. Corrosion Resistance Evaluation of Some Stainless Steels Used in Manufacture of Hydraulic Turbine Runner Blades. Rev. Chim.[internet]. 2019 Jul;70(7):2491-2496. Available from: https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.7.7367


APA 6th edition
Predescu, C., Berbecaru, A.C., Coman, G., Sohaciu, M.G., Predescu, A.M., Matei, E.,... Gherghescu, I.A. (2019). Corrosion Resistance Evaluation of Some Stainless Steels Used in Manufacture of Hydraulic Turbine Runner Blades. Revista de Chimie, 70(7), 2491-2496. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.7.7367


Harvard
Predescu, C., Berbecaru, A.C., Coman, G., Sohaciu, M.G., Predescu, A.M., Matei, E., Dumitrescu, R.E., Ciuca, S., Gherghescu, I.A. (2019). 'Corrosion Resistance Evaluation of Some Stainless Steels Used in Manufacture of Hydraulic Turbine Runner Blades', Revista de Chimie, 70(7), pp. 2491-2496. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.7.7367


IEEE
C. Predescu, A.C. Berbecaru, G. Coman, M.G. Sohaciu, A.M. Predescu, E. Matei, R.E. Dumitrescu, S. Ciuca, I.A. Gherghescu, "Corrosion Resistance Evaluation of Some Stainless Steels Used in Manufacture of Hydraulic Turbine Runner Blades". Revista de Chimie, vol. 70, no. 7, pp. 2491-2496, 2019. [online]. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.7.7367


Text
Cristian Predescu, Andrei Constantin Berbecaru, George Coman, Mirela Gabriela Sohaciu, Andra Mihaela Predescu, Ecaterina Matei, Ruxandra Elena Dumitrescu, Sorin Ciuca, Ioana Arina Gherghescu,
Corrosion Resistance Evaluation of Some Stainless Steels Used in Manufacture of Hydraulic Turbine Runner Blades,
Revista de Chimie,
Volume 70, Issue 7,
2019,
Pages 2491-2496,
ISSN 2668-8212,
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.7.7367.
(https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=7367)
Keywords: corrosion resistance; turbine runner blade; new martensitic steel; maraging steel


RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Corrosion Resistance Evaluation of Some Stainless Steels Used in Manufacture of Hydraulic Turbine Runner Blades
A1 - Predescu, Cristian
A2 - Berbecaru, Andrei Constantin
A3 - Coman, George
A4 - Sohaciu, Mirela Gabriela
A5 - Predescu, Andra Mihaela
A6 - Matei, Ecaterina
A7 - Dumitrescu, Ruxandra Elena
A8 - Ciuca, Sorin
A9 - Gherghescu, Ioana Arina
JF - Revista de Chimie
JO - Rev. Chim.
PB - Revista de Chimie SRL
SN - 2668-8212
Y1 - 2019
VL - 70
IS - 7
SP - 2491
EP - 2496
UR - https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.7.7367
KW - corrosion resistance
KW - turbine runner blade
KW - new martensitic steel
KW - maraging steel
ER -


BibTex
@article{RevCh2019P2491,
author = {Predescu Cristian and Berbecaru Andrei Constantin and Coman George and Sohaciu Mirela Gabriela and Predescu Andra Mihaela and Matei Ecaterina and Dumitrescu Ruxandra Elena and Ciuca Sorin and Gherghescu Ioana Arina},
title = {Corrosion Resistance Evaluation of Some Stainless Steels Used in Manufacture of Hydraulic Turbine Runner Blades},
journal = {Revista de Chimie},
volume = {70},
number = {7},
pages = {2491-2496},
year = {2019},
issn = {2668-8212},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.7.7367},
url = {https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=7367}
}
 
<<<< back
 
PUBLISHING SECTION
Author Guidelines
 * Paper Drafting
 * Paper Template
 * Ethical Statement
 * Paper Submission
Ghidul Autorului (ro)
Submit Paper
Author's Page
Publishing Ethics
Peer Review Process
Open Access & Archiving Policy
 Search Authors
 LATEST NEWS
REvista de Chimie NUMAR OMAGIAL PETRU PONI.. detalii
REvista de Chimie Revista de Chimie - 70 de ani de aparitie neintrerupta.. detalii
dictionar English-Romanian Dictionary for Mechanical Engineering
(download pdf)
  News, Events
Crossref Member Badge
 DOI  logo
 Gold Open Access | Source=http://www.plos.org/  | Author=art designer at PLoS
Creative Commons License
 Conferences of Contemporary
 Chemistry
 Biblioteca Chimiei
 Materiale Plastice