Study on the Prevalence of Periodontopathogenic Bacteria in Serum and Subgingival Bacterial Plaque in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Martu, Maria Alexandra; Solomon, Sorina Mihaela; Sufaru, Irina Georgeta; Jelihovschi, Igor; Martu, Silvia; Rezus, Elena; Surdu, Amelia Elena; Onea, Roxana Madalina; Grecu, Gina Paunita; Foia, Liliana

Maria Alexandra Martu, Sorina Mihaela Solomon, Irina Georgeta Sufaru, Igor Jelihovschi, Silvia Martu, Elena Rezus, Amelia Elena Surdu, Roxana Madalina Onea, Gina Paunita Grecu, Liliana Foia

Study on the Prevalence of Periodontopathogenic Bacteria in Serum and Subgingival Bacterial Plaque in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Abstract:

The purpose of this study was to detect bacterial periodontal DNA from subgingival dental plaque and serum in patients affected by rheumatoid arthritis and periodontitis. The study group included 19 patients with periodontitis and refractory rheumatoid arthritis. The patients were clinically examined and diagnosed and the bacterial DNA was detected in the subgingival bacterial plate and serum by PCR. Severe chronic periodontitis was the most commonly diagnosed (42.2%). The DNA of periodontopathogenic bacteria was detected 100% in subgingival plate samples, and in serum samples it was identified in 84.2% of cases. The most commonly found species in subgingival plate samples were P. intermedia (100%), T. denticola (84.2%) and P. gingivalis (78.9%). In serum samples, the most frequently detected species were P. intermedia (89.4% and 73.6% respectively) and P. gingivalis (57.8% and 42.1%, respectively). A. actinomycetemcomitans and P. gingivalis did not show statistically significant differences between samples. This finding suggests that it could be an association because the same bacteria species detected in the serum were present in bacterial plaque samples. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis contain levels of oral pathogens in the serum and subgingival plaque that are common to red complex organisms, namely Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia and Prevotella intermedia.

Keywords:
Subgingival bacterial plaque; periodontitis; rheumatoid arthritis

Issue: 2017, Volume 68, Issue 8

Pages: 1946-1950

Publication date: 2017/9/15

https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.8.5798

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This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Citation Styles

Cite this article as:
MARTU, M.A., SOLOMON, S.M., SUFARU, I.G., JELIHOVSCHI, I., MARTU, S., REZUS, E., SURDU, A.E., ONEA, R.M., GRECU, G.P., FOIA, L., Study on the Prevalence of Periodontopathogenic Bacteria in Serum and Subgingival Bacterial Plaque in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rev. Chim., 68(8), 2017, 1946-1950.

Vancouver
Martu MA, Solomon SM, Sufaru IG, Jelihovschi I, Martu S, Rezus E, Surdu AE, Onea RM, Grecu GP, Foia L. Study on the Prevalence of Periodontopathogenic Bacteria in Serum and Subgingival Bacterial Plaque in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis. Rev. Chim.[internet]. 2017 Aug;68(8):1946-1950. Available from: https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.8.5798

APA 6th edition
Martu, M.A., Solomon, S.M., Sufaru, I.G., Jelihovschi, I., Martu, S., Rezus, E.,... Foia, L. (2017). Study on the Prevalence of Periodontopathogenic Bacteria in Serum and Subgingival Bacterial Plaque in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis. Revista de Chimie, 68(8), 1946-1950. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.8.5798

Harvard
Martu, M.A., Solomon, S.M., Sufaru, I.G., Jelihovschi, I., Martu, S., Rezus, E., Surdu, A.E., Onea, R.M., Grecu, G.P., Foia, L. (2017). 'Study on the Prevalence of Periodontopathogenic Bacteria in Serum and Subgingival Bacterial Plaque in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis', Revista de Chimie, 68(8), pp. 1946-1950. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.8.5798

IEEE
M.A. Martu, S.M. Solomon, I.G. Sufaru, I. Jelihovschi, S. Martu, E. Rezus, A.E. Surdu, R.M. Onea, G.P. Grecu, L. Foia, "Study on the Prevalence of Periodontopathogenic Bacteria in Serum and Subgingival Bacterial Plaque in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis". Revista de Chimie, vol. 68, no. 8, pp. 1946-1950, 2017. [online]. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.8.5798

Text
Maria Alexandra Martu, Sorina Mihaela Solomon, Irina Georgeta Sufaru, Igor Jelihovschi, Silvia Martu, Elena Rezus, Amelia Elena Surdu, Roxana Madalina Onea, Gina Paunita Grecu, Liliana Foia,
Study on the Prevalence of Periodontopathogenic Bacteria in Serum and Subgingival Bacterial Plaque in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis,
Revista de Chimie,
Volume 68, Issue 8,
2017,
Pages 1946-1950,
ISSN 2668-8212,
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.8.5798.
(https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=5798)
Keywords: Subgingival bacterial plaque; periodontitis; rheumatoid arthritis

RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Study on the Prevalence of Periodontopathogenic Bacteria in Serum and Subgingival Bacterial Plaque in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
A1 - Martu, Maria Alexandra
A2 - Solomon, Sorina Mihaela
A3 - Sufaru, Irina Georgeta
A4 - Jelihovschi, Igor
A5 - Martu, Silvia
A6 - Rezus, Elena
A7 - Surdu, Amelia Elena
A8 - Onea, Roxana Madalina
A9 - Grecu, Gina Paunita
A10 - Foia, Liliana
JF - Revista de Chimie
JO - Rev. Chim.
PB - Revista de Chimie SRL
SN - 2668-8212
Y1 - 2017
VL - 68
IS - 8
SP - 1946
EP - 1950
UR - https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.8.5798
KW - Subgingival bacterial plaque
KW - periodontitis
KW - rheumatoid arthritis
ER -

BibTex
@article{RevCh2017P1946,
author = {Martu Maria Alexandra and Solomon Sorina Mihaela and Sufaru Irina Georgeta and Jelihovschi Igor and Martu Silvia and Rezus Elena and Surdu Amelia Elena and Onea Roxana Madalina and Grecu Gina Paunita and Foia Liliana},
title = {Study on the Prevalence of Periodontopathogenic Bacteria in Serum and Subgingival Bacterial Plaque in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis},
journal = {Revista de Chimie},
volume = {68},
number = {8},
pages = {1946-1950},
year = {2017},
issn = {2668-8212},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.8.5798},
url = {https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=5798}
}

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