Lolium Perenne - A Phytoremediation Option in Case of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons Polluted Soils

Masu, Smaranda; Cojocariu, Luminita; Grecu, Eugenia; Morariu, Florica; Bordean, Despina Maria; Horablaga, Marinel; Nita, Lucian; Nita, Simona

Smaranda Masu, Luminita Cojocariu, Eugenia Grecu, Florica Morariu, Despina Maria Bordean, Marinel Horablaga, Lucian Nita, Simona Nita

Lolium Perenne - A Phytoremediation Option in Case of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons Polluted Soils

Abstract:

Rehabilitation of polluted soils with petroleum products requires a re-vegetation strategy to obtain a green mass cover that can quickly and efficiently cover the polluted soil. For the gradual recovery of the destroyed soil, it was necessary: 1. adequate soil treatments with fertilizer i.e. sewage sludge and fly ash as amendment, 2. plant species selection, 3. agronomical works in accordance with geographical position and climatic conditions. Fertilizers and fly ash create conditions for plant installation, by nutrients insurance. Our experiment was conducted in pots with 91.73±11.12 [gKg-1 D.M (dry matter)] total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) polluted soil, fertilised with sewage sludge and fly ash 60 [tha-1] derived from the burning of fossil fuels in thermal power plants. The selected plant species for bio-remediation is Lolium perenne. The selected plant species Lolium perenne is installed on 50-90% of the land surface giving 8 successive crops of grass in the warm season. The TPH reductions of polluted and treated soil were 38.4-56.3 [%]. The biomass did not bioaccumulate chromium at the detection limit. The amounts of cadmium, lead and zink bioaccumulated in the aerial parts were below acceptable limits. The obtained biomass can be used as animal feed or for bedding in shelters. The soil remediation efficiencies of 91.73 ± 11.12 [gKg-1 D.M] were directly proportional to the amount of fly ash used.

Keywords:
Lolium perenne; sewage sludge; fly ash; phytoremediation fingerprint

Issue: 2018, Volume 69, Issue 5

Pages: 1110-1114

Publication date: 2018/6/15

https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.18.5.6270

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This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Citation Styles

Cite this article as:
MASU, S., COJOCARIU, L., GRECU, E., MORARIU, F., BORDEAN, D.M., HORABLAGA, M., NITA, L., NITA, S., Lolium Perenne - A Phytoremediation Option in Case of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons Polluted Soils, Rev. Chim., 69(5), 2018, 1110-1114.

Vancouver
Masu S, Cojocariu L, Grecu E, Morariu F, Bordean DM, Horablaga M, Nita L, Nita S. Lolium Perenne - A Phytoremediation Option in Case of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons Polluted Soils. Rev. Chim.[internet]. 2018 May;69(5):1110-1114. Available from: https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.18.5.6270

APA 6th edition
Masu, S., Cojocariu, L., Grecu, E., Morariu, F., Bordean, D.M., Horablaga, M., Nita, L. & Nita, S. (2018). Lolium Perenne - A Phytoremediation Option in Case of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons Polluted Soils. Revista de Chimie, 69(5), 1110-1114. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.18.5.6270

Harvard
Masu, S., Cojocariu, L., Grecu, E., Morariu, F., Bordean, D.M., Horablaga, M., Nita, L., Nita, S. (2018). 'Lolium Perenne - A Phytoremediation Option in Case of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons Polluted Soils', Revista de Chimie, 69(5), pp. 1110-1114. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.18.5.6270

IEEE
S. Masu, L. Cojocariu, E. Grecu, F. Morariu, D.M. Bordean, M. Horablaga, L. Nita, S. Nita, "Lolium Perenne - A Phytoremediation Option in Case of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons Polluted Soils". Revista de Chimie, vol. 69, no. 5, pp. 1110-1114, 2018. [online]. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.18.5.6270

Text
Smaranda Masu, Luminita Cojocariu, Eugenia Grecu, Florica Morariu, Despina Maria Bordean, Marinel Horablaga, Lucian Nita, Simona Nita,
Lolium Perenne - A Phytoremediation Option in Case of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons Polluted Soils,
Revista de Chimie,
Volume 69, Issue 5,
2018,
Pages 1110-1114,
ISSN 2668-8212,
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.18.5.6270.
(https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=6270)
Keywords: Lolium perenne; sewage sludge; fly ash; phytoremediation fingerprint

RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Lolium Perenne - A Phytoremediation Option in Case of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons Polluted Soils
A1 - Masu, Smaranda
A2 - Cojocariu, Luminita
A3 - Grecu, Eugenia
A4 - Morariu, Florica
A5 - Bordean, Despina Maria
A6 - Horablaga, Marinel
A7 - Nita, Lucian
A8 - Nita, Simona
JF - Revista de Chimie
JO - Rev. Chim.
PB - Revista de Chimie SRL
SN - 2668-8212
Y1 - 2018
VL - 69
IS - 5
SP - 1110
EP - 1114
UR - https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.18.5.6270
KW - Lolium perenne
KW - sewage sludge
KW - fly ash
KW - phytoremediation fingerprint
ER -

BibTex
@article{RevCh2018P1110,
author = {Masu Smaranda and Cojocariu Luminita and Grecu Eugenia and Morariu Florica and Bordean Despina Maria and Horablaga Marinel and Nita Lucian and Nita Simona},
title = {Lolium Perenne - A Phytoremediation Option in Case of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons Polluted Soils},
journal = {Revista de Chimie},
volume = {69},
number = {5},
pages = {1110-1114},
year = {2018},
issn = {2668-8212},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.18.5.6270},
url = {https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=6270}
}

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