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https://doi.org/10.37358/Rev.Chim.1949

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Revista de Chimie (Rev. Chim.), Year 2019, Volume 70, Issue 2, 455-458

https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.2.6934

Marioara Nicula, Nicolae Pacala, Lavinia Stef, Ioan Pet, Isidora Radulov, Tiberiu Iancu, Mirela Ahmadi, Dorel Dronca, Adriana Gherbon

Synergic and Antagonistic Action of Active Principles on Chromium-Lead Antagonism - in vivo Experiments

Abstract:

Heavy metal pollution of the aquatic environment has become a major concern for the world. As natural water pollutants, heavy metals are among the most toxic due to their cumulative effect and the difficulty of being converted into insoluble compounds in the surface waters. Lead and its compounds are toxic to aquatic organisms, especially fish, even at low concentrations, being able to replace essential elements from the organism. Thus, we tested the concentration of chromium in tissues of Prussian carp’s fingerlings, exposed to chronic lead intoxication, following the synergic and antagonistic effects of some active principles from garlic and chlorella in various tissues. Our experiment was performed on 120 Prussian carps for 21-days as following: C group (without treatment), E1 group (75 ppm Pb into water as Pb(NO3)2 x ½H2O), E2 group (75 ppm Pb into water+2% freeze dried garlic in feed), E3 group (75 ppm Pb into water + 2% freeze-dried chlorella in feed). At the end of the experimental period, tissue samples (gills, muscle, heart, skin and scales, intestine, liver, brain, gonads, and kidney) were sampled after anaesthesia. Atomic Absorption Spectrometry was used to determination of chromium concentrations in tissues. Our results revealed that freeze-dried garlic presented antagonistic effect between administrated lead and tested chromium concentration, while the chlorella showed antagonistic and synergic action, depending on the organ tissue that we had analysed.
Keywords:
lead; chromium; garlic; chlorella; fish

Issue: 2019, Volume 70, Issue 2
Pages: 455-458
Publication date: 2019/3/15
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.2.6934
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Creative Commons License
This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Citation Styles
Cite this article as:
NICULA, M., PACALA, N., STEF, L., PET, I., RADULOV, I., IANCU, T., AHMADI, M., DRONCA, D., GHERBON, A., Synergic and Antagonistic Action of Active Principles on Chromium-Lead Antagonism - in vivo Experiments, Rev. Chim., 70(2), 2019, 455-458.

Vancouver
Nicula M, Pacala N, Stef L, Pet I, Radulov I, Iancu T, Ahmadi M, Dronca D, Gherbon A. Synergic and Antagonistic Action of Active Principles on Chromium-Lead Antagonism - in vivo Experiments. Rev. Chim.[internet]. 2019 Feb;70(2):455-458. Available from: https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.2.6934


APA 6th edition
Nicula, M., Pacala, N., Stef, L., Pet, I., Radulov, I., Iancu, T.,... Gherbon, A. (2019). Synergic and Antagonistic Action of Active Principles on Chromium-Lead Antagonism - in vivo Experiments. Revista de Chimie, 70(2), 455-458. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.2.6934


Harvard
Nicula, M., Pacala, N., Stef, L., Pet, I., Radulov, I., Iancu, T., Ahmadi, M., Dronca, D., Gherbon, A. (2019). 'Synergic and Antagonistic Action of Active Principles on Chromium-Lead Antagonism - in vivo Experiments', Revista de Chimie, 70(2), pp. 455-458. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.2.6934


IEEE
M. Nicula, N. Pacala, L. Stef, I. Pet, I. Radulov, T. Iancu, M. Ahmadi, D. Dronca, A. Gherbon, "Synergic and Antagonistic Action of Active Principles on Chromium-Lead Antagonism - in vivo Experiments". Revista de Chimie, vol. 70, no. 2, pp. 455-458, 2019. [online]. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.2.6934


Text
Marioara Nicula, Nicolae Pacala, Lavinia Stef, Ioan Pet, Isidora Radulov, Tiberiu Iancu, Mirela Ahmadi, Dorel Dronca, Adriana Gherbon,
Synergic and Antagonistic Action of Active Principles on Chromium-Lead Antagonism - in vivo Experiments,
Revista de Chimie,
Volume 70, Issue 2,
2019,
Pages 455-458,
ISSN 2668-8212,
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.2.6934.
(https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=6934)
Keywords: lead; chromium; garlic; chlorella; fish


RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Synergic and Antagonistic Action of Active Principles on Chromium-Lead Antagonism - in vivo Experiments
A1 - Nicula, Marioara
A2 - Pacala, Nicolae
A3 - Stef, Lavinia
A4 - Pet, Ioan
A5 - Radulov, Isidora
A6 - Iancu, Tiberiu
A7 - Ahmadi, Mirela
A8 - Dronca, Dorel
A9 - Gherbon, Adriana
JF - Revista de Chimie
JO - Rev. Chim.
PB - Revista de Chimie SRL
SN - 2668-8212
Y1 - 2019
VL - 70
IS - 2
SP - 455
EP - 458
UR - https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.2.6934
KW - lead
KW - chromium
KW - garlic
KW - chlorella
KW - fish
ER -


BibTex
@article{RevCh2019P455,
author = {Nicula Marioara and Pacala Nicolae and Stef Lavinia and Pet Ioan and Radulov Isidora and Iancu Tiberiu and Ahmadi Mirela and Dronca Dorel and Gherbon Adriana},
title = {Synergic and Antagonistic Action of Active Principles on Chromium-Lead Antagonism - in vivo Experiments},
journal = {Revista de Chimie},
volume = {70},
number = {2},
pages = {455-458},
year = {2019},
issn = {2668-8212},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.2.6934},
url = {https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=6934}
}
 
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