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REVISTA DE CHIMIE
Cite as: Rev. Chim.
https://doi.org/10.37358/Rev.Chim.1949

OSIM Nr. R102355
ISSN Online 2668-8212
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Revista de Chimie (Rev. Chim.), Year 2017, Volume 68, Issue 1, 6-10

https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.1.5377

George Alexandru Popa, Daniela Florentina Popa (Enache), Dumitra Daniela Slave (Clej), Ion Din Spiridon, Cristina Monica Mirea, Adrian Ciocanea

Ultrafiltration of Aqueous Solutions of Food Dye in the Presence of Surfactants

Abstract:

The objective of the study is the low-pressure membrane process for treating aqueous solutions containing food dyes and surfactants. The influence of surfactants (SDS - sodium dedecil sulphate, SO - sodium octanoate) in the separation of synthetic food dyes (E104 - quinoline yellow) was analyzed. Polysulfone and polysulfone-polyaniline membranes were used. Dye and surfactant concentrations used were 10% (equivalent to 100g/m3). The pressures used in the ultrafiltration process were 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 MPa. When dye containing solutions were passed through the membranes, an increase in their flux was observed. The presence of surfactants in the solutions lead to a decline in flux when pressures of 0.1 and 0.2 MPa were used, but an improvement could be seen as the pressure increased to 0.3 MPa, for both dead-end and cross-flow filtration. Using only dead-end alternative, higher fluxes were achieved for both membranes, but it decreases with time due to accumulation on the membrane surface. The use of cross-flow filtration did not allow accumulation on the membrane surface so that the flux was constant in time.The use of anionic surfactants improved the food dye retention. The interactions between membranes and surfactants can be an important factor supporting the efficiency of the ultrafiltration.
Keywords:
ultrafiltration; surfactants; dyes; membrabes; composite membranes

Issue: 2017, Volume 68, Issue 1
Pages: 6-10
Publication date: 2017/2/15
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.1.5377
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Creative Commons License
This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Citation Styles
Cite this article as:
POPA, G.A., POPA (ENACHE), D.F., SLAVE (CLEJ), D.D., SPIRIDON, I.D., MIREA, C.M., CIOCANEA, A., Ultrafiltration of Aqueous Solutions of Food Dye in the Presence of Surfactants, Rev. Chim., 68(1), 2017, 6-10.

Vancouver
Popa GA, Popa (Enache) DF, Slave (Clej) DD, Spiridon ID, Mirea CM, Ciocanea A. Ultrafiltration of Aqueous Solutions of Food Dye in the Presence of Surfactants. Rev. Chim.[internet]. 2017 Jan;68(1):6-10. Available from: https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.1.5377


APA 6th edition
Popa, G.A., Popa (Enache), D.F., Slave (Clej), D.D., Spiridon, I.D., Mirea, C.M. & Ciocanea, A. (2017). Ultrafiltration of Aqueous Solutions of Food Dye in the Presence of Surfactants. Revista de Chimie, 68(1), 6-10. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.1.5377


Harvard
Popa, G.A., Popa (Enache), D.F., Slave (Clej), D.D., Spiridon, I.D., Mirea, C.M., Ciocanea, A. (2017). 'Ultrafiltration of Aqueous Solutions of Food Dye in the Presence of Surfactants', Revista de Chimie, 68(1), pp. 6-10. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.1.5377


IEEE
G.A. Popa, D.F. Popa(Enache), D.D. Slave(Clej), I.D. Spiridon, C.M. Mirea, A. Ciocanea, "Ultrafiltration of Aqueous Solutions of Food Dye in the Presence of Surfactants". Revista de Chimie, vol. 68, no. 1, pp. 6-10, 2017. [online]. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.1.5377


Text
George Alexandru Popa, Daniela Florentina Popa(Enache), Dumitra Daniela Slave(Clej), Ion Din Spiridon, Cristina Monica Mirea, Adrian Ciocanea,
Ultrafiltration of Aqueous Solutions of Food Dye in the Presence of Surfactants,
Revista de Chimie,
Volume 68, Issue 1,
2017,
Pages 6-10,
ISSN 2668-8212,
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.1.5377.
(https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=5377)
Keywords: ultrafiltration; surfactants; dyes; membrabes; composite membranes


RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Ultrafiltration of Aqueous Solutions of Food Dye in the Presence of Surfactants
A1 - Popa, George Alexandru
A2 - Popa (Enache), Daniela Florentina
A3 - Slave (Clej), Dumitra Daniela
A4 - Spiridon, Ion Din
A5 - Mirea, Cristina Monica
A6 - Ciocanea, Adrian
JF - Revista de Chimie
JO - Rev. Chim.
PB - Revista de Chimie SRL
SN - 2668-8212
Y1 - 2017
VL - 68
IS - 1
SP - 6
EP - 10
UR - https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.1.5377
KW - ultrafiltration
KW - surfactants
KW - dyes
KW - membrabes
KW - composite membranes
ER -


BibTex
@article{RevCh2017P6,
author = {Popa George Alexandru and Popa (Enache) Daniela Florentina and Slave (Clej) Dumitra Daniela and Spiridon Ion Din and Mirea Cristina Monica and Ciocanea Adrian},
title = {Ultrafiltration of Aqueous Solutions of Food Dye in the Presence of Surfactants},
journal = {Revista de Chimie},
volume = {68},
number = {1},
pages = {6-10},
year = {2017},
issn = {2668-8212},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.1.5377},
url = {https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=5377}
}
 
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