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REVISTA DE CHIMIE
Cite as: Rev. Chim.
https://doi.org/10.37358/Rev.Chim.1949

OSIM Nr. R102355
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Revista de Chimie (Rev. Chim.), Year 2019, Volume 70, Issue 1, 181-184

https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.1.6877

Marius Biris, Adrian Gluhovschi, Georgeta Noditi, Daniela Iacob, Marius Craina, Doru Anastasiu, Diana Maria Anastasiu Popov

Biochemical Variations of Breast Milk Composition Compared with Substitution Formula in Feeding of Preterm of Mothers With or Without Pathologic Pregnancies

Abstract:

Breast milk is the main source of energy and nutrients for preterm and term newborns. The aim of the study was to determine the biochemical differences between breast milk and substitution formula used in feeding of preterm newborns and differences in composition of breast milk according to mothers demographic and pregnancy parameters. A group of 54 mothers with pathologic pregnancies of preterm gestational age between 27-37 weeks was studied to determine the biochemical composition of breast milk in the first 7 days of lactation and then to compare it with milk formula substitution. Most of them (42%) had a diagnosis of chronic hypertension, followed by chronic renal diseases (29%). Several parameters like gestational age, maternal age, lactation day when sampling milk, type of birth (natural / C-section), origin of mother (rural / urban), gender of the child were analyzed. The biochemical analysis of macronutrients (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins) and energetic value of the collected breast milk was performed by using an indirect method, infrared spectroscopy (mid-infrared transmission spectroscopy) by means of an automatic device. Gestational age, mother’s age and day of lactation (during the first week post-partum) did not produce a statistically significant difference in the composition of breast milk. There were no statistically significant changes with the type of delivery (cesarean versus natural) and gender of the preterm newborn. Higher lipid, carbohydrates and protein concentration was observed in milk substitution formula than in breast milk. Energetic values of analyzed milk substitution formula showed a statistically significant difference (p [0.05) when compared with breast milk.
Keywords:
biochemical composition; preterm; breast milk; substitution formula; preterm feeding

Issue: 2019, Volume 70, Issue 1
Pages: 181-184
Publication date: 2019/2/15
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.1.6877
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Creative Commons License
This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Citation Styles
Cite this article as:
BIRIS, M., GLUHOVSCHI, A., NODITI, G., IACOB, D., CRAINA, M., ANASTASIU, D., POPOV, D.M.A., Biochemical Variations of Breast Milk Composition Compared with Substitution Formula in Feeding of Preterm of Mothers With or Without Pathologic Pregnancies, Rev. Chim., 70(1), 2019, 181-184.

Vancouver
Biris M, Gluhovschi A, Noditi G, Iacob D, Craina M, Anastasiu D, Popov DMA. Biochemical Variations of Breast Milk Composition Compared with Substitution Formula in Feeding of Preterm of Mothers With or Without Pathologic Pregnancies. Rev. Chim.[internet]. 2019 Jan;70(1):181-184. Available from: https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.1.6877


APA 6th edition
Biris, M., Gluhovschi, A., Noditi, G., Iacob, D., Craina, M., Anastasiu, D. & Popov, D.M.A. (2019). Biochemical Variations of Breast Milk Composition Compared with Substitution Formula in Feeding of Preterm of Mothers With or Without Pathologic Pregnancies. Revista de Chimie, 70(1), 181-184. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.1.6877


Harvard
Biris, M., Gluhovschi, A., Noditi, G., Iacob, D., Craina, M., Anastasiu, D., Popov, D.M.A. (2019). 'Biochemical Variations of Breast Milk Composition Compared with Substitution Formula in Feeding of Preterm of Mothers With or Without Pathologic Pregnancies', Revista de Chimie, 70(1), pp. 181-184. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.1.6877


IEEE
M. Biris, A. Gluhovschi, G. Noditi, D. Iacob, M. Craina, D. Anastasiu, D.M.A. Popov, "Biochemical Variations of Breast Milk Composition Compared with Substitution Formula in Feeding of Preterm of Mothers With or Without Pathologic Pregnancies". Revista de Chimie, vol. 70, no. 1, pp. 181-184, 2019. [online]. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.1.6877


Text
Marius Biris, Adrian Gluhovschi, Georgeta Noditi, Daniela Iacob, Marius Craina, Doru Anastasiu, Diana Maria Anastasiu Popov,
Biochemical Variations of Breast Milk Composition Compared with Substitution Formula in Feeding of Preterm of Mothers With or Without Pathologic Pregnancies,
Revista de Chimie,
Volume 70, Issue 1,
2019,
Pages 181-184,
ISSN 2668-8212,
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.1.6877.
(https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=6877)
Keywords: biochemical composition; preterm; breast milk; substitution formula; preterm feeding


RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Biochemical Variations of Breast Milk Composition Compared with Substitution Formula in Feeding of Preterm of Mothers With or Without Pathologic Pregnancies
A1 - Biris, Marius
A2 - Gluhovschi, Adrian
A3 - Noditi, Georgeta
A4 - Iacob, Daniela
A5 - Craina, Marius
A6 - Anastasiu, Doru
A7 - Popov, Diana Maria Anastasiu
JF - Revista de Chimie
JO - Rev. Chim.
PB - Revista de Chimie SRL
SN - 2668-8212
Y1 - 2019
VL - 70
IS - 1
SP - 181
EP - 184
UR - https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.1.6877
KW - biochemical composition
KW - preterm
KW - breast milk
KW - substitution formula
KW - preterm feeding
ER -


BibTex
@article{RevCh2019P181,
author = {Biris Marius and Gluhovschi Adrian and Noditi Georgeta and Iacob Daniela and Craina Marius and Anastasiu Doru and Popov Diana Maria Anastasiu},
title = {Biochemical Variations of Breast Milk Composition Compared with Substitution Formula in Feeding of Preterm of Mothers With or Without Pathologic Pregnancies},
journal = {Revista de Chimie},
volume = {70},
number = {1},
pages = {181-184},
year = {2019},
issn = {2668-8212},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.1.6877},
url = {https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=6877}
}
 
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