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REVISTA DE CHIMIE
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https://doi.org/10.37358/Rev.Chim.1949

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Revista de Chimie (Rev. Chim.), Year 2013, Volume 64, Issue 4,





Traian Juganaru, Dorin Bombos, Gabriel Vasilievici
Cis-trans Isomerism at o-xylene and p-xylene
Hydrogenation on the Ni/Al2O3 -SiO2 Catalyst

Abstract:

Hydrogenation of o-xylene and p-xylene to 1,2-dimetilciclohexan, and 1.4-dimetilciclohexan was performed using an industrial type catalyst Ni/Al2O3 SiO2. Experiments were performed on a laboratory installation at a pressure of 10 bar, with a weight hourly space velocities of aromatic component (WHSV) of 0.2 h-1 and a molar ratio hydrogen / aromatic component aromatic of 10; as raw materials where used the synthetic mixtures of o-xylene, p-xylene and toluene diluted in n-hexane. Temperature varied in the range 60-1500C. Experimental results show a change of cis-trans isomers, with a maximum around the temperature of 100 0C. This report is subunitary for p-xylene hydrogenation and above par for o-xylene hydrogenation. This is probably due to the position of methyl groups in aromatic compound molecules, respectively of steric effect of these groups and hydrogenation mechanism type, “roll over”. Keywords : catalyst, hydrogenation, support acidity, xylene, isomerism

Issue: 2013, Volume 64, Issue 4
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