LILIANA HRISTIAN, MARIA MAGDALENA OSTAFE, LILIANA ROZEMARIE MANEA, IOAN GABRIEL SANDU, LAURA LILIANA APOSTOL,ION SANDU<br>Pilling Effect Evaluation Through Fingerprinting Method

LILIANA HRISTIAN, MARIA MAGDALENA OSTAFE, LILIANA ROZEMARIE MANEA, IOAN GABRIEL SANDU, LAURA LILIANA APOSTOL,ION SANDU
Pilling Effect Evaluation Through Fingerprinting Method

Abstract:

To assess the effect of pilling due to the peculiarities of wool fabrics type where, after testin, the appearance of areas does not allow an objective assessment (visual counting of pilling differs significantly from one evaluator to another),there were proposed two original methods: fingerprinting method followed by scanning the fingerprint specimens after application and direct scan method and interpretation of the specimen required by digital image processing using the program CorelDRAW. Fabric appearance of a textile material is very important to the consumer. Pilling is recognized as major aesthetic attribute of a woven apparel fabric. Thus, fabric pilling is a key step in fabric pilling objective evaluation. Method of measurement, though laborious, makes an objective ranking of worsted yarn fabrics by resistance to pilling and highlights the determining factors being helpful in optimizing the structure of fabrics. The necessary of introducing of these methods is that a visual observer is subjective, tired and assigns differently the grades of investigated specimens. Fingerprinting method is a simple, accurate and easy to use one, especially when we compared colored fabrics or dark colors fabrics. Keywords: fingerprinting method, resistance to pilling, elastomeric yarns, fabrics, number of cycles of friction

Issue: 2016, Volume 67, Issue 9

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