Effects of Smoking and Lipid Profile of the Patient on the Onset and Maintenance of Periodontal Disease

Ciavoi, Gabriela; Tirb, Alina; Bechir, Edwin Sever; Bechir, Farah; Suciu, Ilinca

Gabriela Ciavoi, Alina Tirb, Edwin Sever Bechir, Farah Bechir, Ilinca Suciu

Effects of Smoking and Lipid Profile of the Patient on the Onset and Maintenance of Periodontal Disease

Abstract:

The purpose of our study is to determine the correlation between the effects of smoking, triglycerides and cholesterol (total, HDL, LDL) and periodontal disease. 90 patients, smokers diagnosed with periodontal disease and 30 nonsmoker patients (control group), in the age of 30-60 years, were studied. Patients were divided into 4 groups, each of 30 patients as follows: group I - smokers up to 10 cigarettes a day, group II-smokers between 10-20 cigarettes a day, group III-over 20 cigarettes a day, group IV- control group, nonsmokers. The values of the Silness-Loe dental plaque index (DPI), the gingival bleeding index (GI), the Periodontal Disease Index (PDI) -Ramfjord were noted in both the examined and control groups. The values of total cholesterol and HDL cholesterol showed statistically significant difference between the mean values †in the examined groups, while mean values †of HDL cholesterol in the second and third examined subgroups and control group were in higher range than the normal one. We concluded also that there is a relationship between smoking, the number of cigarettes smoked and the periodontal disease.

Keywords:
smoking; cholesterol; periodontal disease

Issue: 2018, Volume 69, Issue 10

Pages: 2648-2651

Publication date: 2018/11/15

https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.18.10.6598

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This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Citation Styles

Cite this article as:
CIAVOI, G., TIRB, A., BECHIR, E.S., BECHIR, F., SUCIU, I., Effects of Smoking and Lipid Profile of the Patient on the Onset and Maintenance of Periodontal Disease, Rev. Chim., 69(10), 2018, 2648-2651.

Vancouver
Ciavoi G, Tirb A, Bechir ES, Bechir F, Suciu I. Effects of Smoking and Lipid Profile of the Patient on the Onset and Maintenance of Periodontal Disease. Rev. Chim.[internet]. 2018 Oct;69(10):2648-2651. Available from: https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.18.10.6598

APA 6th edition
Ciavoi, G., Tirb, A., Bechir, E.S., Bechir, F. & Suciu, I. (2018). Effects of Smoking and Lipid Profile of the Patient on the Onset and Maintenance of Periodontal Disease. Revista de Chimie, 69(10), 2648-2651. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.18.10.6598

Harvard
Ciavoi, G., Tirb, A., Bechir, E.S., Bechir, F., Suciu, I. (2018). 'Effects of Smoking and Lipid Profile of the Patient on the Onset and Maintenance of Periodontal Disease', Revista de Chimie, 69(10), pp. 2648-2651. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.18.10.6598

IEEE
G. Ciavoi, A. Tirb, E.S. Bechir, F. Bechir, I. Suciu, "Effects of Smoking and Lipid Profile of the Patient on the Onset and Maintenance of Periodontal Disease". Revista de Chimie, vol. 69, no. 10, pp. 2648-2651, 2018. [online]. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.18.10.6598

Text
Gabriela Ciavoi, Alina Tirb, Edwin Sever Bechir, Farah Bechir, Ilinca Suciu,
Effects of Smoking and Lipid Profile of the Patient on the Onset and Maintenance of Periodontal Disease,
Revista de Chimie,
Volume 69, Issue 10,
2018,
Pages 2648-2651,
ISSN 2668-8212,
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.18.10.6598.
(https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=6598)
Keywords: smoking; cholesterol; periodontal disease

RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Effects of Smoking and Lipid Profile of the Patient on the Onset and Maintenance of Periodontal Disease
A1 - Ciavoi, Gabriela
A2 - Tirb, Alina
A3 - Bechir, Edwin Sever
A4 - Bechir, Farah
A5 - Suciu, Ilinca
JF - Revista de Chimie
JO - Rev. Chim.
PB - Revista de Chimie SRL
SN - 2668-8212
Y1 - 2018
VL - 69
IS - 10
SP - 2648
EP - 2651
UR - https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.18.10.6598
KW - smoking
KW - cholesterol
KW - periodontal disease
ER -

BibTex
@article{RevCh2018P2648,
author = {Ciavoi Gabriela and Tirb Alina and Bechir Edwin Sever and Bechir Farah and Suciu Ilinca},
title = {Effects of Smoking and Lipid Profile of the Patient on the Onset and Maintenance of Periodontal Disease},
journal = {Revista de Chimie},
volume = {69},
number = {10},
pages = {2648-2651},
year = {2018},
issn = {2668-8212},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.18.10.6598},
url = {https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=6598}
}

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