Alterations of Heart Rate Variability and Heart Rate Turbulence in Patients with Dilated Alcoholic and Non-alcoholic Cardiomyopathy

Pop, Gheorghe Nicusor; Faur, Cosmin; Goldis, Adrian; Beceanu, Andrei; Abu-Awwad, Ahmed; Ciocarlie, Tudor

Gheorghe Nicusor Pop, Cosmin Faur, Adrian Goldis, Andrei Beceanu, Ahmed Abu-Awwad, Tudor Ciocarlie

Alterations of Heart Rate Variability and Heart Rate Turbulence in Patients with Dilated Alcoholic and Non-alcoholic Cardiomyopathy

Abstract:

The aim of this study is to document the imbalance of the autonomic nervous system (ANS), expressed by heart rate variability (HRV) and heart rate turbulence (HRT), in patients with alcoholic cardiomyopathy (ACM) in comparison to those with idiopathic cardiomyopathy (ICM) and to evidence the existing differences regarding the long term evolution of these two subgroups. We studied HRV, in time and frequency domain, and HRT in 58 patients newly diagnosed with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), admitted between Mar 2015 and Dec 2017 for arrhythmias and/or acute congestive heart failure (CHF) in the Cardiology Clinic of our hospital. Depending on the aetiology of DCM, patients with no other obvious aetiology were assigned to two groups: A - ACM, with history of heavy alcohol consumption and B - with ICM. We performed 24 hours Holter monitoring in patients and controls. Regarding HRV parameters in time domain, they were significantly depressed in patients with ACM, comparing to those with ICM. Referring to HRT, all patients had abnormal, positive values of turbulence onset (TO) and we documented statistically significant differences (p[0.001) between the two groups. All patients had normal positive values of turbulence slope (TS). We documented, both in patients with ACM and ICM, depressed values of HRV parameters in time domain, as well as pathological values of TO. During follow-up, we noticed a significant difference between patients with ACM and ICM regarding the duration of hospitalization.

Keywords:
alcoholic cardiomyopathy; idiopathic cardiomyopathy; heart rhythm variability; heart rhythm turbulence

Issue: 2019, Volume 70, Issue 12

Pages: 4295-4298

Publication date: 2020/1/20

https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.12.7748

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This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Citation Styles

Cite this article as:
POP, G.N., FAUR, C., GOLDIS, A., BECEANU, A., ABU-AWWAD, A., CIOCARLIE, T., Alterations of Heart Rate Variability and Heart Rate Turbulence in Patients with Dilated Alcoholic and Non-alcoholic Cardiomyopathy, Rev. Chim., 70(12), 2019, 4295-4298.

Vancouver
Pop GN, Faur C, Goldis A, Beceanu A, Abu-Awwad A, Ciocarlie T. Alterations of Heart Rate Variability and Heart Rate Turbulence in Patients with Dilated Alcoholic and Non-alcoholic Cardiomyopathy. Rev. Chim.[internet]. 2019 Dec;70(12):4295-4298. Available from: https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.12.7748

APA 6th edition
Pop, G.N., Faur, C., Goldis, A., Beceanu, A., Abu-Awwad, A. & Ciocarlie, T. (2019). Alterations of Heart Rate Variability and Heart Rate Turbulence in Patients with Dilated Alcoholic and Non-alcoholic Cardiomyopathy. Revista de Chimie, 70(12), 4295-4298. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.12.7748

Harvard
Pop, G.N., Faur, C., Goldis, A., Beceanu, A., Abu-Awwad, A., Ciocarlie, T. (2019). 'Alterations of Heart Rate Variability and Heart Rate Turbulence in Patients with Dilated Alcoholic and Non-alcoholic Cardiomyopathy', Revista de Chimie, 70(12), pp. 4295-4298. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.12.7748

IEEE
G.N. Pop, C. Faur, A. Goldis, A. Beceanu, A. Abu-Awwad, T. Ciocarlie, "Alterations of Heart Rate Variability and Heart Rate Turbulence in Patients with Dilated Alcoholic and Non-alcoholic Cardiomyopathy". Revista de Chimie, vol. 70, no. 12, pp. 4295-4298, 2019. [online]. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.12.7748

Text
Gheorghe Nicusor Pop, Cosmin Faur, Adrian Goldis, Andrei Beceanu, Ahmed Abu-Awwad, Tudor Ciocarlie,
Alterations of Heart Rate Variability and Heart Rate Turbulence in Patients with Dilated Alcoholic and Non-alcoholic Cardiomyopathy,
Revista de Chimie,
Volume 70, Issue 12,
2019,
Pages 4295-4298,
ISSN 2668-8212,
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.12.7748.
(https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=7748)
Keywords: alcoholic cardiomyopathy; idiopathic cardiomyopathy; heart rhythm variability; heart rhythm turbulence

RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Alterations of Heart Rate Variability and Heart Rate Turbulence in Patients with Dilated Alcoholic and Non-alcoholic Cardiomyopathy
A1 - Pop, Gheorghe Nicusor
A2 - Faur, Cosmin
A3 - Goldis, Adrian
A4 - Beceanu, Andrei
A5 - Abu-Awwad, Ahmed
A6 - Ciocarlie, Tudor
JF - Revista de Chimie
JO - Rev. Chim.
PB - Revista de Chimie SRL
SN - 2668-8212
Y1 - 2019
VL - 70
IS - 12
SP - 4295
EP - 4298
UR - https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.12.7748
KW - alcoholic cardiomyopathy
KW - idiopathic cardiomyopathy
KW - heart rhythm variability
KW - heart rhythm turbulence
ER -

BibTex
@article{RevCh2019P4295,
author = {Pop Gheorghe Nicusor and Faur Cosmin and Goldis Adrian and Beceanu Andrei and Abu-Awwad Ahmed and Ciocarlie Tudor},
title = {Alterations of Heart Rate Variability and Heart Rate Turbulence in Patients with Dilated Alcoholic and Non-alcoholic Cardiomyopathy},
journal = {Revista de Chimie},
volume = {70},
number = {12},
pages = {4295-4298},
year = {2019},
issn = {2668-8212},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.12.7748},
url = {https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=7748}
}

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