Bacteriological Profiles and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns in Complicated Bacterial Infections of the Ears, Nose and Throat<br>

Anghelina, Florin; Zlatian, Ovidiu; Ciolofan, Mircea Sorin; Calina, Daniela; Docea, Anca Oana; Hainarosie, Razvan; Palade, Octavian Dragos; Anghelina, Liliana; Stefanescu, Cristian Dragos; Mazilu, Laura; Suceveanu, Andra Iulia; Pietrosanu, Catalina; Osman, Andrei

Florin Anghelina, Ovidiu Zlatian, Mircea Sorin Ciolofan, Daniela Calina, Anca Oana Docea, Razvan Hainarosie, Octavian Dragos Palade, Liliana Anghelina, Cristian Dragos Stefanescu, Laura Mazilu, Andra Iulia Suceveanu, Catalina Pietrosanu, Andrei Osman

Bacteriological Profiles and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns in Complicated Bacterial Infections of the Ears, Nose and Throat

Abstract:

The objective of this study was to identify and map bacteriological profiles and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of complicated bacterial infections in the otorhinolaryngological (ENT) spectrum. Antibiotic resistance was another goal of our study. We defined complicated bacterial infections as: acute bacterial pathology of the ears, nose and throat with complications that required immediate surgical approach, chronic diseases of the ears, nose and throat that required surgical treatment due to ongoing bacterial infections, middle ear cholesteatoma with complications, complicated suppurated tonsillitis in children, intratonsillar abscess, parapharyngeal space abscess, cellulitis of the neck, face and/or involving cervical ganglia and neoplasms of the pharynx or larynx with an acute ongoing bacterial superinfection. The study was carried out over a period of 12 months, on a total number of 82 patients (children and adults), admitted in our department for the complicated bacterial diseases listed above. For the ENT spectrum, we uncovered that more than 50% of complicated bacterial infections were caused by 4 pathogens: Pseudomonas species, Staphylococcus aureus non-MRSA and MRSA species and Streptococcus species (other than Beta-haemolytic Group A Streptococci and Streptococcus pneumoniae). Almost two thirds of all complicated bacterial infections are complicated cases of sinusitis or mastoiditis that require immediate surgical treatment due to possible life-threatening complications.

Keywords:
complicated bacterial infection; bacteriological profiles; antibiotic resistance; bacterial culture; bacterial antibiotic susceptibility.

Issue: 2019, Volume 70, Issue 12

Pages: 4426-4431

Publication date: 2020/1/20

https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.12.7770

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This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Citation Styles

Cite this article as:
ANGHELINA, F., ZLATIAN, O., CIOLOFAN, M.S., CALINA, D., DOCEA, A.O., HAINAROSIE, R., PALADE, O.D., ANGHELINA, L., STEFANESCU, C.D., MAZILU, L., SUCEVEANU, A.I., PIETROSANU, C., OSMAN, A., Bacteriological Profiles and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns in Complicated Bacterial Infections of the Ears, Nose and Throat
, Rev. Chim., 70(12), 2019, 4426-4431.

Vancouver
Anghelina F, Zlatian O, Ciolofan MS, Calina D, Docea AO, Hainarosie R, Palade OD, Anghelina L, Stefanescu CD, Mazilu L, Suceveanu AI, Pietrosanu C, Osman A. Bacteriological Profiles and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns in Complicated Bacterial Infections of the Ears, Nose and Throat
. Rev. Chim.[internet]. 2019 Dec;70(12):4426-4431. Available from: https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.12.7770

APA 6th edition
Anghelina, F., Zlatian, O., Ciolofan, M.S., Calina, D., Docea, A.O., Hainarosie, R.,... Osman, A. (2019). Bacteriological Profiles and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns in Complicated Bacterial Infections of the Ears, Nose and Throat
. Revista de Chimie, 70(12), 4426-4431. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.12.7770

Harvard
Anghelina, F., Zlatian, O., Ciolofan, M.S., Calina, D., Docea, A.O., Hainarosie, R., Palade, O.D., Anghelina, L., Stefanescu, C.D., Mazilu, L., Suceveanu, A.I., Pietrosanu, C., Osman, A. (2019). 'Bacteriological Profiles and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns in Complicated Bacterial Infections of the Ears, Nose and Throat
', Revista de Chimie, 70(12), pp. 4426-4431. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.12.7770

IEEE
F. Anghelina, O. Zlatian, M.S. Ciolofan, D. Calina, A.O. Docea, R. Hainarosie, O.D. Palade, L. Anghelina, C.D. Stefanescu, L. Mazilu, A.I. Suceveanu, C. Pietrosanu, A. Osman, "Bacteriological Profiles and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns in Complicated Bacterial Infections of the Ears, Nose and Throat
". Revista de Chimie, vol. 70, no. 12, pp. 4426-4431, 2019. [online]. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.12.7770

Text
Florin Anghelina, Ovidiu Zlatian, Mircea Sorin Ciolofan, Daniela Calina, Anca Oana Docea, Razvan Hainarosie, Octavian Dragos Palade, Liliana Anghelina, Cristian Dragos Stefanescu, Laura Mazilu, Andra Iulia Suceveanu, Catalina Pietrosanu, Andrei Osman,
Bacteriological Profiles and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns in Complicated Bacterial Infections of the Ears, Nose and Throat
,
Revista de Chimie,
Volume 70, Issue 12,
2019,
Pages 4426-4431,
ISSN 2668-8212,
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.12.7770.
(https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=7770)
Keywords: complicated bacterial infection; bacteriological profiles; antibiotic resistance; bacterial culture; bacterial antibiotic susceptibility.

RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Bacteriological Profiles and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns in Complicated Bacterial Infections of the Ears, Nose and Throat

A1 - Anghelina, Florin
A2 - Zlatian, Ovidiu
A3 - Ciolofan, Mircea Sorin
A4 - Calina, Daniela
A5 - Docea, Anca Oana
A6 - Hainarosie, Razvan
A7 - Palade, Octavian Dragos
A8 - Anghelina, Liliana
A9 - Stefanescu, Cristian Dragos
A10 - Mazilu, Laura
A11 - Suceveanu, Andra Iulia
A12 - Pietrosanu, Catalina
A13 - Osman, Andrei
JF - Revista de Chimie
JO - Rev. Chim.
PB - Revista de Chimie SRL
SN - 2668-8212
Y1 - 2019
VL - 70
IS - 12
SP - 4426
EP - 4431
UR - https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.12.7770
KW - complicated bacterial infection
KW - bacteriological profiles
KW - antibiotic resistance
KW - bacterial culture
KW - bacterial antibiotic susceptibility.
ER -

BibTex
@article{RevCh2019P4426,
author = {Anghelina Florin and Zlatian Ovidiu and Ciolofan Mircea Sorin and Calina Daniela and Docea Anca Oana and Hainarosie Razvan and Palade Octavian Dragos and Anghelina Liliana and Stefanescu Cristian Dragos and Mazilu Laura and Suceveanu Andra Iulia and Pietrosanu Catalina and Osman Andrei},
title = {Bacteriological Profiles and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns in Complicated Bacterial Infections of the Ears, Nose and Throat
},
journal = {Revista de Chimie},
volume = {70},
number = {12},
pages = {4426-4431},
year = {2019},
issn = {2668-8212},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.19.12.7770},
url = {https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=7770}
}

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