The Prognostic Role  of Anemia in Heart Failure Patients

Parvanescu, Tudor; Buz, Bogdan; Bordejevic, Diana Aurora; Caruntu, Florina; Trofenciuc, Mihai; Tomescu, Mirela Cleopatra; Citu, Ioana Mihaela

Tudor Parvanescu, Bogdan Buz, Diana Aurora Bordejevic, Florina Caruntu, Mihai Trofenciuc, Mirela Cleopatra Tomescu, Ioana Mihaela Citu

The Prognostic Role of Anemia in Heart Failure Patients

Abstract:

Anemia is frequently observed in heart failure (HF) patients. The aim of this prospective study was to assess if it is an independent predictor of outcome or a marker of a worse clinical condition in these patients. The study included 134 heart failure patients aged over 18 years. The patients were divided into two groups, according to the presence or absence of anemia at hospital admission. Anemia was defined as a hemoglobin concentration of less than 12 g/dl for women and less than 13 g/dl for men. The endpoints were: length of hospitalization, all cause-death during hospitalization, and all-cause death and HF rehospitalizations at 1 year. Anemia occurred in 33% of HF patients. The HF patients with anemia were significantly older, had more often ischemic etiology of heart failure and atrial fibrillation, chronic kidney disease and 3 or more comorbidities. The length of hospitalization was similar between the two groups. Deaths during hospitalization occurred in 13% of anemic and in 3% of the nonanemic patients (P=0.04). During the 1- year follow-up, 45% of the anemic vs. 28% of the nonanemic patients were rehospitalized due to aggravated HF (P=0.04), and 14% of the anemic vs 20% of the nonanemic patients died (P=0.38). Anemia was strongly predictive for in-hospital and 1- year all-cause deaths in univariate analysis, but not in multivariate analysis. Anemia seems more a marker of a worse clinical condition, rather than an independent risk factor in HF.

Keywords:
anemia; heart failure; prognosis

Issue: 2020, Volume 71, Issue 1

Pages: 185-191

Publication date: 2020/2/7

https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.1.7830

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This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Citation Styles

Cite this article as:
PARVANESCU, T., BUZ, B., BORDEJEVIC, D.A., CARUNTU, F., TROFENCIUC, M., TOMESCU, M.C., CITU, I.M., The Prognostic Role of Anemia in Heart Failure Patients, Rev. Chim., 71(1), 2020, 185-191.

Vancouver
Parvanescu T, Buz B, Bordejevic DA, Caruntu F, Trofenciuc M, Tomescu MC, Citu IM. The Prognostic Role of Anemia in Heart Failure Patients. Rev. Chim.[internet]. 2020 Jan;71(1):185-191. Available from: https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.1.7830

APA 6th edition
Parvanescu, T., Buz, B., Bordejevic, D.A., Caruntu, F., Trofenciuc, M., Tomescu, M.C. & Citu, I.M. (2020). The Prognostic Role of Anemia in Heart Failure Patients. Revista de Chimie, 71(1), 185-191. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.1.7830

Harvard
Parvanescu, T., Buz, B., Bordejevic, D.A., Caruntu, F., Trofenciuc, M., Tomescu, M.C., Citu, I.M. (2020). 'The Prognostic Role of Anemia in Heart Failure Patients', Revista de Chimie, 71(1), pp. 185-191. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.1.7830

IEEE
T. Parvanescu, B. Buz, D.A. Bordejevic, F. Caruntu, M. Trofenciuc, M.C. Tomescu, I.M. Citu, "The Prognostic Role of Anemia in Heart Failure Patients". Revista de Chimie, vol. 71, no. 1, pp. 185-191, 2020. [online]. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.1.7830

Text
Tudor Parvanescu, Bogdan Buz, Diana Aurora Bordejevic, Florina Caruntu, Mihai Trofenciuc, Mirela Cleopatra Tomescu, Ioana Mihaela Citu,
The Prognostic Role of Anemia in Heart Failure Patients,
Revista de Chimie,
Volume 71, Issue 1,
2020,
Pages 185-191,
ISSN 2668-8212,
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.1.7830.
(https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=7830)
Keywords: anemia; heart failure; prognosis

RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Prognostic Role of Anemia in Heart Failure Patients
A1 - Parvanescu, Tudor
A2 - Buz, Bogdan
A3 - Bordejevic, Diana Aurora
A4 - Caruntu, Florina
A5 - Trofenciuc, Mihai
A6 - Tomescu, Mirela Cleopatra
A7 - Citu, Ioana Mihaela
JF - Revista de Chimie
JO - Rev. Chim.
PB - Revista de Chimie SRL
SN - 2668-8212
Y1 - 2020
VL - 71
IS - 1
SP - 185
EP - 191
UR - https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.1.7830
KW - anemia
KW - heart failure
KW - prognosis
ER -

BibTex
@article{RevCh2020P185,
author = {Parvanescu Tudor and Buz Bogdan and Bordejevic Diana Aurora and Caruntu Florina and Trofenciuc Mihai and Tomescu Mirela Cleopatra and Citu Ioana Mihaela},
title = {The Prognostic Role of Anemia in Heart Failure Patients},
journal = {Revista de Chimie},
volume = {71},
number = {1},
pages = {185-191},
year = {2020},
issn = {2668-8212},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.1.7830},
url = {https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=7830}
}

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