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https://doi.org/10.37358/Rev.Chim.1949

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Revista de Chimie (Rev. Chim.), Year 2020, Volume 71, Issue 4, 373-383

https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.4.8077

Tamas Demeter orcid Logo, Melinda Penzes orcid Logo, Alexandra Kovacs orcid Logo, Katalin Karolyhazy orcid Logo, Csilla Erdei, Vanda Roxana Nimigean, Victor Nimigean, Anna Dezsi, Melinda Szekely, Krisztina Marton orcid Logo

Smoking Related Major- and Minor Salivary Gland Flow Rates, Xerostomia and Other Sicca Symptoms in Hungary

Abstract:

Objectives of this study were to explore the prevalence of subjective and objective dryness symptoms by smoking status in different age groups, to measure whole and minor saliva flow rates, and to evaluate the possible associations between salivary parameters, oral symptoms and the intensity of smoking in a sample of Hungarian adults. Repeated cross-sectional studies were conducted in 2003 (n=600) and 2014-2018 (n=301) among Hungarian adults visiting regional outpatient dental clinics of their residence where dentist interviewed them about their subjective sicca symptoms and cigarette smoking habits (non-smoker - NS, light smoker - LIS, moderate or heavy smoker - MHS), and measured unstimulated whole saliva flow rate (UWS), palatal- and labial minor saliva flow rates to assess xerostomia objectively. The severity of xerostomia was significantly higher in among 30-39-year-old male smokers (44.8%; p=0.001), and among 18-29-year-old female smokers (52.9%; p=0.013), compared to their non-smoker counterparts (6.7% and 27.1%, respectively). UWS flow rate was significantly lower among 18-29-year-old MHS females compared to NS and LIS females in the same age group (p=0.019, p=0.015, respectively). Significantly increased palatal saliva flow rate was registered among 30-39-year-old MHS males compared to their NS counterparts (p=0.046). Our study highlighted that high intensity of smoking may cause xerostomia, a decrease in the UWS flow rate, and an increase in palatal saliva flow rate in some age groups, however, other sicca symptoms were mostly unrelated to the presence of dry mouth.
Keywords:
cigarette smoking; oral dryness; unstimulated whole saliva; minor salivary gland

Issue: 2020, Volume 71, Issue 4
Pages: 373-383
Publication date: 2020/5/5
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.4.8077
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Creative Commons License
This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Citation Styles
Cite this article as:
DEMETER, T., PENZES, M., KOVACS, A., KAROLYHAZY, K., ERDEI, C., NIMIGEAN, V.R., NIMIGEAN, V., DEZSI, A., SZEKELY, M., MARTON, K., Smoking Related Major- and Minor Salivary Gland Flow Rates, Xerostomia and Other Sicca Symptoms in Hungary, Rev. Chim., 71(4), 2020, 373-383.

Vancouver
Demeter T, Penzes M, Kovacs A, Karolyhazy K, Erdei C, Nimigean VR, Nimigean V, Dezsi A, Szekely M, Marton K. Smoking Related Major- and Minor Salivary Gland Flow Rates, Xerostomia and Other Sicca Symptoms in Hungary. Rev. Chim.[internet]. 2020 Apr;71(4):373-383. Available from: https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.4.8077


APA 6th edition
Demeter, T., Penzes, M., Kovacs, A., Karolyhazy, K., Erdei, C., Nimigean, V.R.,... Marton, K. (2020). Smoking Related Major- and Minor Salivary Gland Flow Rates, Xerostomia and Other Sicca Symptoms in Hungary. Revista de Chimie, 71(4), 373-383. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.4.8077


Harvard
Demeter, T., Penzes, M., Kovacs, A., Karolyhazy, K., Erdei, C., Nimigean, V.R., Nimigean, V., Dezsi, A., Szekely, M., Marton, K. (2020). 'Smoking Related Major- and Minor Salivary Gland Flow Rates, Xerostomia and Other Sicca Symptoms in Hungary', Revista de Chimie, 71(4), pp. 373-383. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.4.8077


IEEE
T. Demeter, M. Penzes, A. Kovacs, K. Karolyhazy, C. Erdei, V.R. Nimigean, V. Nimigean, A. Dezsi, M. Szekely, K. Marton, "Smoking Related Major- and Minor Salivary Gland Flow Rates, Xerostomia and Other Sicca Symptoms in Hungary". Revista de Chimie, vol. 71, no. 4, pp. 373-383, 2020. [online]. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.4.8077


Text
Tamas Demeter, Melinda Penzes, Alexandra Kovacs, Katalin Karolyhazy, Csilla Erdei, Vanda Roxana Nimigean, Victor Nimigean, Anna Dezsi, Melinda Szekely, Krisztina Marton,
Smoking Related Major- and Minor Salivary Gland Flow Rates, Xerostomia and Other Sicca Symptoms in Hungary,
Revista de Chimie,
Volume 71, Issue 4,
2020,
Pages 373-383,
ISSN 2668-8212,
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.4.8077.
(https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=8077)
Keywords: cigarette smoking; oral dryness; unstimulated whole saliva; minor salivary gland


RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Smoking Related Major- and Minor Salivary Gland Flow Rates, Xerostomia and Other Sicca Symptoms in Hungary
A1 - Demeter, Tamas
A2 - Penzes, Melinda
A3 - Kovacs, Alexandra
A4 - Karolyhazy, Katalin
A5 - Erdei, Csilla
A6 - Nimigean, Vanda Roxana
A7 - Nimigean, Victor
A8 - Dezsi, Anna
A9 - Szekely, Melinda
A10 - Marton, Krisztina
JF - Revista de Chimie
JO - Rev. Chim.
PB - Revista de Chimie SRL
SN - 2668-8212
Y1 - 2020
VL - 71
IS - 4
SP - 373
EP - 383
UR - https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.4.8077
KW - cigarette smoking
KW - oral dryness
KW - unstimulated whole saliva
KW - minor salivary gland
ER -


BibTex
@article{RevCh2020P373,
author = {Demeter Tamas and Penzes Melinda and Kovacs Alexandra and Karolyhazy Katalin and Erdei Csilla and Nimigean Vanda Roxana and Nimigean Victor and Dezsi Anna and Szekely Melinda and Marton Krisztina},
title = {Smoking Related Major- and Minor Salivary Gland Flow Rates, Xerostomia and Other Sicca Symptoms in Hungary},
journal = {Revista de Chimie},
volume = {71},
number = {4},
pages = {373-383},
year = {2020},
issn = {2668-8212},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.4.8077},
url = {https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=8077}
}
 
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