Appraisal of Metal Uptake in Wheat Treated with Different Doses of Municipal Solid Waste

Anjum, Faiza; Ahmad, Kafeel; Khan, Zafar Iqbal; Nazar, Sonaina; Bashir, Humayun; Ahmad, Tasneem; Ashfaq, Asma; Munir, Mudasra; Awad, Muhammand Umer Farooq; Hussain, Khadim; Nadeem, Muhammad; Alkahtani, Jawaher; Alwahibi, Mona S; Alnasrawi, Abeer Muhammed Ali; Arshad, Radiqa

Faiza Anjum, Kafeel Ahmad, Zafar Iqbal Khan, Sonaina Nazar, Humayun Bashir, Tasneem Ahmad, Asma Ashfaq, Mudasra Munir, Muhammand Umer Farooq Awad, Khadim Hussain, Muhammad Nadeem, Jawaher Alkahtani, Mona S Alwahibi, Abeer Muhammed Ali Alnasrawi, Radiqa Arshad

Appraisal of Metal Uptake in Wheat Treated with Different Doses of Municipal Solid Waste

Abstract:

The present investigation aimed to assess the metal contents (Fe, Zn, Cd, Co) in wheat (Triticum aestivum) crop by selecting variety (Fareed-06) which was grown in the municipal solid waste amended soil. Metal quantification in segregated plant parts of wheat was done with the help of atomic absorption spectrophotometer. Result depicted the range of metals in plant samples to be 4.03 to 7.82 for Zn, 2.38 to 3.06 for Co, 1.7 to 2.91 for Cd and 66.62 to 81.66 mg/kg for Fe. In wheat grains, the heavy metal concentrations ranged from: 0.79 to 2.03 for Zn, 1.21 to 1.71 for Co, 0.87 to 1.04 for Cd and 10.41 to 21.91 mg/kg for Fe. The concentration of Cd in grains exceeded the limit set by FAO/WHO. The transfer factor and bioconcentration factor was less than 1 for all metals. The pollution load index and enrichment factor for Cd was highest among all metals. Health risk index for Cd in all treatments was ]1 indicating Cd contamination in wheat grains and various health hazards to human. So, the municipal solid waste should be treated properly before its application on agricultural field to reduce the health hazards in human.

Keywords:
contamination; Triticum aestivum; municipal solid waste; soil; trace metal; daily intake; health risk

Issue: 2020, Volume 71, Issue 12

Pages: 164-177

Publication date: 2021/1/7

https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.22.12.8397

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This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Citation Styles

Cite this article as:
ANJUM, F., AHMAD, K., KHAN, Z.I., NAZAR, S., BASHIR, H., AHMAD, T., ASHFAQ, A., MUNIR, M., AWAD, M.U.F., HUSSAIN, K., NADEEM, M., ALKAHTANI, J., ALWAHIBI, M.S., ALNASRAWI, A.M.A., ARSHAD, R., Appraisal of Metal Uptake in Wheat Treated with Different Doses of Municipal Solid Waste, Rev. Chim., 71(12), 2020, 164-177.

Vancouver
Anjum F, Ahmad K, Khan ZI, Nazar S, Bashir H, Ahmad T, Ashfaq A, Munir M, Awad MUF, Hussain K, Nadeem M, Alkahtani J, Alwahibi MS, Alnasrawi AMA, Arshad R. Appraisal of Metal Uptake in Wheat Treated with Different Doses of Municipal Solid Waste. Rev. Chim.[internet]. 2020 Dec;71(12):164-177. Available from: https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.22.12.8397

APA 6th edition
Anjum, F., Ahmad, K., Khan, Z.I., Nazar, S., Bashir, H., Ahmad, T.,... Arshad, R. (2020). Appraisal of Metal Uptake in Wheat Treated with Different Doses of Municipal Solid Waste. Revista de Chimie, 71(12), 164-177. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.22.12.8397

Harvard
Anjum, F., Ahmad, K., Khan, Z.I., Nazar, S., Bashir, H., Ahmad, T., Ashfaq, A., Munir, M., Awad, M.U.F., Hussain, K., Nadeem, M., Alkahtani, J., Alwahibi, M.S., Alnasrawi, A.M.A., Arshad, R. (2020). 'Appraisal of Metal Uptake in Wheat Treated with Different Doses of Municipal Solid Waste', Revista de Chimie, 71(12), pp. 164-177. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.22.12.8397

IEEE
F. Anjum, K. Ahmad, Z.I. Khan, S. Nazar, H. Bashir, T. Ahmad, A. Ashfaq, M. Munir, M.U.F. Awad, K. Hussain, M. Nadeem, J. Alkahtani, M.S. Alwahibi, A.M.A. Alnasrawi, R. Arshad, "Appraisal of Metal Uptake in Wheat Treated with Different Doses of Municipal Solid Waste". Revista de Chimie, vol. 71, no. 12, pp. 164-177, 2020. [online]. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.22.12.8397

Text
Faiza Anjum, Kafeel Ahmad, Zafar Iqbal Khan, Sonaina Nazar, Humayun Bashir, Tasneem Ahmad, Asma Ashfaq, Mudasra Munir, Muhammand Umer Farooq Awad, Khadim Hussain, Muhammad Nadeem, Jawaher Alkahtani, Mona S Alwahibi, Abeer Muhammed Ali Alnasrawi, Radiqa Arshad,
Appraisal of Metal Uptake in Wheat Treated with Different Doses of Municipal Solid Waste,
Revista de Chimie,
Volume 71, Issue 12,
2020,
Pages 164-177,
ISSN 2668-8212,
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.22.12.8397.
(https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=8397)
Keywords: contamination; Triticum aestivum; municipal solid waste; soil; trace metal; daily intake; health risk

RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Appraisal of Metal Uptake in Wheat Treated with Different Doses of Municipal Solid Waste
A1 - Anjum, Faiza
A2 - Ahmad, Kafeel
A3 - Khan, Zafar Iqbal
A4 - Nazar, Sonaina
A5 - Bashir, Humayun
A6 - Ahmad, Tasneem
A7 - Ashfaq, Asma
A8 - Munir, Mudasra
A9 - Awad, Muhammand Umer Farooq
A10 - Hussain, Khadim
A11 - Nadeem, Muhammad
A12 - Alkahtani, Jawaher
A13 - Alwahibi, Mona S
A14 - Alnasrawi, Abeer Muhammed Ali
A15 - Arshad, Radiqa
JF - Revista de Chimie
JO - Rev. Chim.
PB - Revista de Chimie SRL
SN - 2668-8212
Y1 - 2020
VL - 71
IS - 12
SP - 164
EP - 177
UR - https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.22.12.8397
KW - contamination
KW - Triticum aestivum
KW - municipal solid waste
KW - soil
KW - trace metal
KW - daily intake
KW - health risk
ER -

BibTex
@article{RevCh2020P164,
author = {Anjum Faiza and Ahmad Kafeel and Khan Zafar Iqbal and Nazar Sonaina and Bashir Humayun and Ahmad Tasneem and Ashfaq Asma and Munir Mudasra and Awad Muhammand Umer Farooq and Hussain Khadim and Nadeem Muhammad and Alkahtani Jawaher and Alwahibi Mona S and Alnasrawi Abeer Muhammed Ali and Arshad Radiqa},
title = {Appraisal of Metal Uptake in Wheat Treated with Different Doses of Municipal Solid Waste},
journal = {Revista de Chimie},
volume = {71},
number = {12},
pages = {164-177},
year = {2020},
issn = {2668-8212},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.22.12.8397},
url = {https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=8397}
}

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