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REVISTA DE CHIMIE
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https://doi.org/10.37358/Rev.Chim.1949

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Revista de Chimie (Rev. Chim.), Year 2021, Volume 72, Issue 1, 25-43

https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.21.1.8401

Gregorio Crini, Corina Bradu, Cesare Cosentino, Jean-Noel Staelens, Bernard Martel, Marc Fourmentin, Sonia Loiacono, Gilles Chanet, Giangiacomo Torri, Nadia Morin-Crini

Simultaneous Removal of Inorganic and Organic Pollutants from Polycontaminated Wastewaters on Modified Hemp-Based Felts

Abstract:

In this study, an adsorption process using hemp-based materials in felt form was applied to remove between 45 and 53 contaminants present in wastewater from the surface treatment industry. Several materials were compared using batch experiments, including a felt made of 100% hemp fiber (HEMP), the same felt cross-linked with 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid (HEMPBA), a felt coated with a maltodextrin-1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic cross-linked polymer (HEMPM), and a felt coated with hydroxypropyl-a-cyclodextrin-1,2,3,4-butanetetra-carboxylic cross-linked polymer (HEMPCD). Chemical analysis showed that HEMPBA, HEMPM and HEMPCD materials had high adsorption capacities on metals in wastewater, confirming the role of carboxylic groups. Only HEMPCD was able to remove both metals and organics, resulting in the virtual elimination of organics such as chloroform, 1,2-dichlorobenzene, and nonylphenol. This result demonstrated the important role of cyclodextrin molecules in adsorption mechanism. HEMPCD also resulted in an important decrease in residual chemical oxygen demand and total organic carbon of more than 83% and 53%, respectively, while the treatment with HEMP lowered them by 12% and 12%, HEMPBA by 9% and 7%, and HEMPM by 45% and 26%. Chemical abatement and toxicity mitigation have demonstrated that adsorption onto a non-conventional material could be an interesting treatment step for the detoxification of wastewater.
Keywords:
hemp; pollutants; wastewater; adsorption; batch experiments; cyclodextrin

Issue: 2021, Volume 72, Issue 1
Pages: 25-43
Publication date: 2021/2/3
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.21.1.8401
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Creative Commons License
This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Citation Styles
Cite this article as:
CRINI, G., BRADU, C., COSENTINO, C., STAELENS, J., MARTEL, B., FOURMENTIN, M., LOIACONO, S., CHANET, G., TORRI, G., MORIN-CRINI, N., Simultaneous Removal of Inorganic and Organic Pollutants from Polycontaminated Wastewaters on Modified Hemp-Based Felts, Rev. Chim., 72(1), 2021, 25-43.

Vancouver
Crini G, Bradu C, Cosentino C, Staelens J, Martel B, Fourmentin M, Loiacono S, Chanet G, Torri G, Morin-Crini N. Simultaneous Removal of Inorganic and Organic Pollutants from Polycontaminated Wastewaters on Modified Hemp-Based Felts. Rev. Chim.[internet]. 2021 Jan;72(1):25-43. Available from: https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.21.1.8401


APA 6th edition
Crini, G., Bradu, C., Cosentino, C., Staelens, J., Martel, B., Fourmentin, M.,... Morin-Crini, N. (2021). Simultaneous Removal of Inorganic and Organic Pollutants from Polycontaminated Wastewaters on Modified Hemp-Based Felts. Revista de Chimie, 72(1), 25-43. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.21.1.8401


Harvard
Crini, G., Bradu, C., Cosentino, C., Staelens, J., Martel, B., Fourmentin, M., Loiacono, S., Chanet, G., Torri, G., Morin-Crini, N. (2021). 'Simultaneous Removal of Inorganic and Organic Pollutants from Polycontaminated Wastewaters on Modified Hemp-Based Felts', Revista de Chimie, 72(1), pp. 25-43. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.21.1.8401


IEEE
G. Crini, C. Bradu, C. Cosentino, J. Staelens, B. Martel, M. Fourmentin, S. Loiacono, G. Chanet, G. Torri, N. Morin-Crini, "Simultaneous Removal of Inorganic and Organic Pollutants from Polycontaminated Wastewaters on Modified Hemp-Based Felts". Revista de Chimie, vol. 72, no. 1, pp. 25-43, 2021. [online]. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.21.1.8401


Text
Gregorio Crini, Corina Bradu, Cesare Cosentino, Jean-Noel Staelens, Bernard Martel, Marc Fourmentin, Sonia Loiacono, Gilles Chanet, Giangiacomo Torri, Nadia Morin-Crini,
Simultaneous Removal of Inorganic and Organic Pollutants from Polycontaminated Wastewaters on Modified Hemp-Based Felts,
Revista de Chimie,
Volume 72, Issue 1,
2021,
Pages 25-43,
ISSN 2668-8212,
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.21.1.8401.
(https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=8401)
Keywords: hemp; pollutants; wastewater; adsorption; batch experiments; cyclodextrin


RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Simultaneous Removal of Inorganic and Organic Pollutants from Polycontaminated Wastewaters on Modified Hemp-Based Felts
A1 - Crini, Gregorio
A2 - Bradu, Corina
A3 - Cosentino, Cesare
A4 - Staelens, Jean-Noel
A5 - Martel, Bernard
A6 - Fourmentin, Marc
A7 - Loiacono, Sonia
A8 - Chanet, Gilles
A9 - Torri, Giangiacomo
A10 - Morin-Crini, Nadia
JF - Revista de Chimie
JO - Rev. Chim.
PB - Revista de Chimie SRL
SN - 2668-8212
Y1 - 2021
VL - 72
IS - 1
SP - 25
EP - 43
UR - https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.21.1.8401
KW - hemp
KW - pollutants
KW - wastewater
KW - adsorption
KW - batch experiments
KW - cyclodextrin
ER -


BibTex
@article{RevCh2021P25,
author = {Crini Gregorio and Bradu Corina and Cosentino Cesare and Staelens Jean-Noel and Martel Bernard and Fourmentin Marc and Loiacono Sonia and Chanet Gilles and Torri Giangiacomo and Morin-Crini Nadia},
title = {Simultaneous Removal of Inorganic and Organic Pollutants from Polycontaminated Wastewaters on Modified Hemp-Based Felts},
journal = {Revista de Chimie},
volume = {72},
number = {1},
pages = {25-43},
year = {2021},
issn = {2668-8212},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.21.1.8401},
url = {https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=8401}
}
 
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