Hussein A. Alabdly, Inas J. Al-Nuaemi, Hussam Nadum Abdalraheem Al Ani, Simona Cotorcea, Aurelia Cristina Nechifor
Removal of Toxic Phenolic Compounds from Wastewater Using Zeolite (4A) Prepared from Local Clays Taken from the Slopes of the Tigris River
Abstract:
The massive scale of industrial development has resulted in environmental pollution in general and water contamination in particular. It is important at the present time to treat water for the purpose of eliminating or reducing pollutants, especially toxic pollutants, such as phenol compounds. In this study, zeolite (4A) was prepared firstly from the available and cheap materials using an inclined rotary disk. Then, physical, mechanical, and chemical properties were also studied. Experiments were conducted to determine these properties using local clay and the following results were obtained: Zeolite (4A) 70% and clay 30%, the time of calcination 3 h at a temperature of 850¢ŞC, breakage resistance of 17 Ib pounds, surface area 530-590 m2/g, grinding value 14% and moisture absorption ratio 30%. The prepared zeolite (4A) was used in the process of removing phenolic compounds (chlorophenol, nitrophenol) by the adsorption method. Different amounts of prepared zeolite (5g/l and 10g/L) will be used in the treatment process and different concentrations (2mg/L, 5 mg/L and 10 mg/L) of the pollutants Nitrophenol and Chlorophenol were used in the contaminated water tested. The removal process was carried out with a mixing speed of 200 rpm and pH (7.5-8.5). From the results of this study, we note that the highest percentage of Nitrophenol removal is (84.8%) when using an amount of zeolite (5g) and highest percentage of Nitrophenol removal is (95.5%) when using an amount of zeolite (10g) while that the highest percentage of Chlorophenol removal is (78.3%) when using an amount of zeolite (5g) and highest percentage of Chlorophenol removal is (0.894) when using an amount of zeolite (10g) it could be deduced that the percentage of the removal of nitrophenol was higher than that of chlorophenol because its solubility of chlorophenol in water is higher than the solubility of Nitrophenol.
Keywords: Adsorption; Chlorophenol; Nitrophenol; Wastewater and zeolite (4A)
Cite this article as: ALABDLY, H.A., AL-NUAEMI, I.J., ANI, H.N.A.A., COTORCEA, S., NECHIFOR, A.C., Removal of Toxic Phenolic Compounds from Wastewater Using Zeolite (4A) Prepared from Local Clays Taken from the Slopes of the Tigris River, Rev. Chim., 72(1), 2021, 44-52.
Vancouver Alabdly HA, Al-Nuaemi IJ, Ani HNAA, Cotorcea S, Nechifor AC. Removal of Toxic Phenolic Compounds from Wastewater Using Zeolite (4A) Prepared from Local Clays Taken from the Slopes of the Tigris River. Rev. Chim.[internet]. 2021 Jan;72(1):44-52. Available from: https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.21.1.8402
APA 6th edition Alabdly, H.A., Al-Nuaemi, I.J., Ani, H.N.A.A., Cotorcea, S. & Nechifor, A.C. (2021). Removal of Toxic Phenolic Compounds from Wastewater Using Zeolite (4A) Prepared from Local Clays Taken from the Slopes of the Tigris River. Revista de Chimie, 72(1), 44-52. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.21.1.8402
Harvard Alabdly, H.A., Al-Nuaemi, I.J., Ani, H.N.A.A., Cotorcea, S., Nechifor, A.C. (2021). 'Removal of Toxic Phenolic Compounds from Wastewater Using Zeolite (4A) Prepared from Local Clays Taken from the Slopes of the Tigris River', Revista de Chimie, 72(1), pp. 44-52. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.21.1.8402
IEEE H.A. Alabdly, I.J. Al-Nuaemi, H.N.A.A. Ani, S. Cotorcea, A.C. Nechifor, "Removal of Toxic Phenolic Compounds from Wastewater Using Zeolite (4A) Prepared from Local Clays Taken from the Slopes of the Tigris River". Revista de Chimie, vol. 72, no. 1, pp. 44-52, 2021. [online]. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.21.1.8402
Text Hussein A. Alabdly, Inas J. Al-Nuaemi, Hussam Nadum Abdalraheem Al Ani, Simona Cotorcea, Aurelia Cristina Nechifor, Removal of Toxic Phenolic Compounds from Wastewater Using Zeolite (4A) Prepared from Local Clays Taken from the Slopes of the Tigris River, Revista de Chimie, Volume 72, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 44-52, ISSN 2668-8212, https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.21.1.8402. (https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=8402) Keywords: Adsorption; Chlorophenol; Nitrophenol; Wastewater and zeolite (4A)
RIS TY - JOUR T1 - Removal of Toxic Phenolic Compounds from Wastewater Using Zeolite (4A) Prepared from Local Clays Taken from the Slopes of the Tigris River A1 - Alabdly, Hussein A. A2 - Al-Nuaemi, Inas J. A3 - Ani, Hussam Nadum Abdalraheem Al A4 - Cotorcea, Simona A5 - Nechifor, Aurelia Cristina JF - Revista de Chimie JO - Rev. Chim. PB - Revista de Chimie SRL SN - 2668-8212 Y1 - 2021 VL - 72 IS - 1 SP - 44 EP - 52 UR - https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.21.1.8402 KW - Adsorption KW - Chlorophenol KW - Nitrophenol KW - Wastewater and zeolite (4A) ER -
BibTex @article{RevCh2021P44, author = {Alabdly Hussein A. and Al-Nuaemi Inas J. and Ani Hussam Nadum Abdalraheem Al and Cotorcea Simona and Nechifor Aurelia Cristina}, title = {Removal of Toxic Phenolic Compounds from Wastewater Using Zeolite (4A) Prepared from Local Clays Taken from the Slopes of the Tigris River}, journal = {Revista de Chimie}, volume = {72}, number = {1}, pages = {44-52}, year = {2021}, issn = {2668-8212}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.21.1.8402}, url = {https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=8402} }